Pengantar Teknologi Mesin Perkakas
Keywords:
Teknologi Mesin Perkakas, Mesin, ManufakturSynopsis
Buku Pengantar Teknologi Mesin Perkakas membahas dasar-dasar teknologi pemesinan sebagai proses pembentukan benda kerja melalui pemotongan atau penyayatan material. Pada bagian awal, buku ini menjelaskan pengertian mesin perkakas, fungsi mesin dalam proses manufaktur, serta prinsip dasar pemotongan yang meliputi gerak utama, gerak makan, dan kedalaman potong. Pembahasan ini menjadi fondasi untuk memahami bagaimana alat potong, benda kerja, mesin, parameter pemotongan, dan pengukuran saling berkaitan dalam menghasilkan komponen yang presisi.
Bagian berikutnya membahas mesin bubut secara lebih rinci, mulai dari prinsip kerja, jenis pahat, geometri pahat, sudut pahat, parameter pemotongan, hubungan diameter benda kerja dengan putaran spindel, hingga metode pencekaman. Buku ini juga menjelaskan berbagai operasi bubut, seperti bubut lurus, facing, bubut tirus, bubut ulir, bubut alur, parting off, dan kartel. Selain itu, dibahas pula kesalahan umum dan kontrol kualitas agar hasil pembubutan sesuai dengan ukuran, bentuk, dan kualitas permukaan yang diharapkan.
Pada bagian akhir, buku ini menguraikan mesin frais, mesin sekrap, mesin gurdi, dan kepala pembagi. Mesin frais dibahas melalui prinsip kerja, sistem sumbu, variasi operasi, metode frais naik dan frais turun, serta pencekaman benda kerja pada ragum. Mesin sekrap dijelaskan dari aspek mekanisme kerja, gerak maju dan balik, profil pahat, serta elemen dasar pemotongan. Mesin gurdi dibahas melalui geometri mata gurdi, parameter pemotongan, dan pengasahan. Buku ini ditutup dengan pembahasan kepala pembagi dan integrasi pemilihan proses pemesinan sesuai bentuk, fungsi, dan kebutuhan benda kerja.
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